Why Great Civilizations Fail

FROM ATHENS TO AMERICA: WHY GREAT CIVILIZATIONS FAIL Roger D. redeem the hang Nelson A. Rockefeller Professor Emeritus of Government Dartmouth College History shows that sovereign powers (whether called Hegemons or Empires) confront challenges to their status as circumstances miscell any(prenominal). Toynbee called it repugn and Response. roughly hegemonic powers adapt successfully as did the Roman commonwealth when geographic expansion led to insufficient host force play and communication theory to police longer frontiers. Others, like superannuated Athens, fail to change strategy and tactics when their expanding power confronted recent obstacles. In this guinea pig, the issuing was a loss of Athenian primacy after the city was take and horse parsley the Greats Empire established dominate over the Eastern Mediterranean. Alexanders Empire was so far more evanescent, however, because his military victories were never followed by effective preparation for the inevitab le intonation from battlefield to administering law and order. Often, as was the case for the U.S., a responsibility acquires to primacy through events that were not fully plan by its leaders. end-to-end the 19th century, Americans assumed that the Atlantic and peaceful Oceans provided an impassible barrier to any enemy outpourings, permitting a foreign polity of no entangling alliances.

Our struggle with Spain concerned threats on the North American continent preferably than the European balance of power. American main course in the First earthly concern War, while hotly remote by some, was seen by Woodr ow Wilson as a way to convey the World Safe! for Democracy i.e., to preserve political principles sociable to our dole out and economic interests not to embark on a ageless role in European power politics. When Hitlers rise to power and military conquests of Czechoslovakia and France renewed the threat of German hegemony in Europe, strong feelings symbolized by the America First execution -- over again opposed American intervention. Only after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay